19/05/2026

HMRC: Understanding tax in retirement

No one wants to spend their retirement worrying about tax — but understanding how it works can make a real difference to your finances.

Whether you’ve recently retired or are planning for the future, it’s important to know that your tax situation may change once you stop working. Instead of a single salary, your income could come from a range of sources, such as your State Pension, a workplace or private pension, savings interest, or even part-time or self-employed work.

Because of this, working out how much tax you need to pay can feel more complicated at first. However, once you understand the basics, it becomes much easier to manage.

We’ve highlighted this as an important issue for our members, and we encourage you to familiarise yourself with how tax applies in later life.

For clear, up-to-date guidance tailored to your circumstances, you can visit the official HMRC website, where you’ll find detailed information, examples, and a short video explaining how tax works in retirement.

We recommend reading the full guidance directly from HMRC to make sure you have the most accurate and complete information.

 

Click to explore...

Approaching retirement

What to think about as you make or have recently make the change

Working while receiving a pension

How tax applied when you're doing both

Tax when you sell things in retirement

Selling a second home, investments, or other things

Savings and investments

Whatt's taxed, what's not and how allowances work

How the State Pension works

It counts as income, but here's what that means

Understanding inheritance tax

How it works and wht you can do to prepare

How losing a partner affects your tax

A gentle guide to the practical side

How Self Assessment works in retirement

When you mnight need to do a tax return

How Simple Assessment works in retirement

When we'll work out your tax for you